Center for Biological Diversity

Tell Tennessee to Give Wild Turtles a Break

Bookmark and Share

Freshwater turtles need your help. The Center for Biological Diversity and Tennessee conservation groups formally petitioned Tennessee this spring to end unsustainable commercial harvest of wild turtles -- both to protect dwindling populations of freshwater turtles and to protect human health. Turtles sold domestically as food or exported to international food markets are often contaminated with mercury, PCBs, and pesticides.

The Tennessee Wildlife Resources Commission will vote on proposed harvest regulations at its upcoming meeting on August 20. Join us in asking the Commission to approve a proposed rule banning turtle harvest from Reelfoot Lake and banning snapping turtle harvest statewide. If adopted, this would be a major step forward in our campaign to prevent further population declines of native turtle species and protect public health. We have information that a Commission staff report will advise against closing turtle harvest.

Our efforts have generated rulemaking and legislative processes to protect turtles in many states. Florida recently put its freshwater turtles completely off-limits to commercial harvesters, passing a historic freshwater turtle harvesting ban in June. Florida now has one of the country's strongest conservation measures for freshwater turtles to date. Encourage Tennessee to adopt sensible stewardship of freshwater turtles too. Your message asking for an end to commercial turtle havest will be sent to the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Commission.





November 22, 2009

Subject:
Please Give Wild Turtles a Break





We will add your signature from the information you provide.
 


Please take action by December 31, 2009.

Barbour's map turtle photo courtesy USGS.

More than 12,000 turtles are collected from the wild in Tennessee each year, and the state recently permitted more commercial trapping of snapping turtles on private ponds. Last year, a report published for the Tennessee Wildlife Commission on the status of turtles in Reelfoot Lake, the only body of water in Tennessee where all freshwater turtle species may be harvested by legal methods, recommended considering eliminating turtle harvest at the lake. The Commission continues to contemplate whether to continue to allow unlimited harvest of eight native turtle species from this lake and snapping turtles statewide. Tennessee is one of the only states that have conducted bioaccumulation analyses of toxins in freshwater turtles, with disturbing results.

The problem goes beyond Tennessee. Freshwater turtles in a dozen Southern and Midwestern states are still legally overharvested. These turtles are destined for domestic and international food markets. In 2008 we petitioned Florida, Georgia, Oklahoma, and Texas to ban commercial turtle harvest, and in 2009 we petitioned Arkansas, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, Ohio, South Carolina, and Tennessee, the last states with unrestricted commercial harvest or inadequate harvest regulations.

Unregulated commercial trapping is increasingly depleting freshwater turtles in the South and Midwest. Because freshwater turtles are long-lived, breed late in life, and have low reproductive and survival rates, they are highly sensitive to overharvest. Commercial collecting of wild turtles intensifies the effects of water pollution, road mortality, incidental hurting or killing by fishery devices, and habitat loss, which are already contributing to turtle declines. Scientists warn that freshwater turtles cannot sustain any significant level of harvest from the wild without leading to population crashes.

Our efforts have generated rulemaking and legislative processes in many states. Florida recently imposed strict regulations ending commercial harvest. Last year, Oklahoma enacted a three-year moratorium on commercial harvest of turtles from public waters while studying the status of its wild turtle populations, the effects of commercial harvest, and the potential contamination of turtles sold as food. Texas prohibited commercial harvest of turtles from public waters in 2007, but allowed continued unlimited harvest of three native turtle species from private waters. Most of the state wildlife and health agencies petitioned for emergency rulemaking to protect wild turtles and public health have refused to act. Arkansas, Georgia, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, Ohio, and South Carolina have all denied the petition.

More information can be found at: www.biologicaldiversity.org/campaigns/southern_and_midwestern_freshwater_turtles/index.html